Houston, TX
Last week, on Wed. Jan 4th, we spent the day at NASA Johnson Space Center. We spent a little (ok, a
lot) of extra money to take the "Level 9 VIP tour." The regular tram tour just takes you outside some of the buildings and in some places, you can view things (like the mission control room) from behind a glass, whereas our tour took us to some extra areas and let us into the actual rooms. It was a 6 hour tour and we covered a lot of ground, especially since the buildings are located in different campuses throughout Houston. I will try to recreate the day:
The tours to NASA are handled by the Houston Space Center, which is really a space museum. The premises open at 10, and our tour was scheduled for 10:45. We left home at 8:00 and arrived at 9:45. Although still in Houston, it was 45 miles away!
Before entering the premises, the first thing you see is a replica of a 747 carrying the Space Shuttle Independence.
At the end of the tour, we were able to go inside. Although they tried to provide an experience as close as possible to being on the shuttle, it was still set up more like a museum. Here are some photos (out of chronological order):
When the doors opened, we walked around the museum a bit which had a lot of amazing, interactive exhibits until it was time to meet our tour group. Some of the exhibits are in photos below. One of the interactive exhibits I found the most fascinating was one where we could put on gloves that resembled the ones the astronauts wear and try to put relatively large plastic bolts onto screws. For me, it was nearly impossible! I can't imagine how astronauts can manipulate tiny objects while wearing their space gear and floating around in space!
At 10:45 we met with our tour group. After having our photos taken (because we were entering government buildings, although they were available for sale after the tour), we got on our shuttle van. Our adorable and very knowledgeable tour guide, Ray:
The first stop of the tour was the building which housed the original Saturn V rocket, which launched all the Apollo missions. First, we passed part of the property which belongs to a famous rancher, raising long-horn cattle:
Outside of the building was a replica of the rocket. Inside was the entire thing (it was brought here and the building built around it). Around the perimeter were pictures, banners and descriptions of all the Apollo missions:
And my favorite quote (if you can't read it: "We leave as we came, and God willing, as we shall return, with peace and hope for all mankind." Eugene Cernan, Commander of last Apollo mission).
Our next stop was the Sonny Carter Training facility where astronauts are trained to make repairs outside of the ISS (International Space Station) or for other space walks ("EVAs"). In order to do this, there is a 2 million gallon pool (40' deep) with an exact replica of the ISS below the water. The buoyancy of the water is very close to zero gravity, and the astronauts wear their space suits and are tethered. It is an exact replica of what they will encounter out in space! We were able to watch the astronauts and divers!
Our next stop was the Space Vehicle Mockup facility, where there are replicas of just about every kind of space vehicle, including the entire inside of the ISS, for astronauts to train for inside work. The most fascinating section was the robotics. It was interesting to be walking through the area where people were actually working! Besides the ISS, much of the training is for Orion, which will be the next mission to Mars. (note the photo of Mitch posing with the Orion astronauts!)


These last 2 facilities were about a 1/2 hour drive from the Space Center, so now it was time to return, for lunch. Normally, the tour includes lunch in the corporate style cafeteria, but it was being renovated so we were taken to a restaurant across the street. It was a wings place, but we were lucky to find a caesar salad on the menu, which we ordered, with curly fries on the side.
After lunch, it was time to visit the heart and brains of all astronaut programs -- Mission Control. We were able to visit the 2 mission control centers: current day and past.
For the current day, we did need to sit behind the glass, as people were actually working. The yellow on the screen meant there were some errors that needed to be investigated. Note that in the last photo, EVA stands for Extra Vehicular Activity - any time someone needs to go outside the spaceship - not the woman's name! Every desk has an opaque sign showing their position.
Compare this to the older Mission Control room, where we got to sit in the actual seats that the controllers sat in! What I can't wrap my head around is not only how they used
slide rules to perform very complex math functions (or should I say "rocket science?!"), and the capacity of their computers (which took up the space of
rooms, was less than a standard cell phone today - and this landed man on the moon!) Everything is so antiquated compared to today's technology. Wow! Here are some photos of the old mission control, which landed man on the moon and helped Apollo 13 return to Earth:
That's me in the yellow, sitting at a control panel.

A little background about this photo: It is a plaque with a mirror which is hung over the water fountain. You may want to click on the picture to enlarge it. It was given to Mission Control by the astronauts on Apollo 13, to "reflect the image" of the people who brought them home safely. Of course, every time someone took a drink, they would see themselves and know their role in history! We talked about the Tom Hanks movie, "Apollo 13" and how extremely accurate it was. If you haven't seen it yet, you must!
There was also a video display in the front of the room, looping through some photos from "the old days." Here are some:
After Mission Control it was time to return to base, but one more quick stop along the way -- the Astronaut Memorial Garden. Every time an astronaut dies, a tree is planted in his or her memory. Here is a chart of trees planted, and a photo:
That was it for the tour. We returned to the main building at about 4:30. The museum closed at 5. I wanted to go to the gift shop and we wanted to explore a little bit more. First (as mentioned at the beginning of the post), we went to the Shuttle exhibit, then we finished up, exhausted but feeling accomplished.